Basavanagudi – The Big Bull Temple

Basavanagudi is a combination of two Kannada words “Basava” and “Gudi”. It’s literal meaning is the Bull Temple. Located in the heart of Bangalore city, Basavanagudi Temple is a popular and cultural landmark of the city. This magnificent temple, dedicated to Nandi, the sacred bull of Lord Shiva, is a must-visit for both locals and tourists alike.

History of Basavanagudi

The history of the Basavanagudi Big Bull Temple dates back to the 16th century when it was commissioned by the founder of Bangalore, Kempegowda I. The temple was constructed in the Vijayanagara architectural style, adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.

Vijayanagra style temple tower of Basavanagudi Big Bull Temple

The enormous monolithic statue of Nandi, carved out of a single granite rock, stands at a height of 4.5 meters (14 feet) and is believed to be one of the largest in the world. The statue is beautifully decorated with garlands, bells, and colorful fabrics, creating a mesmerizing visual spectacle.

Religious Significance

Nandi – the Bull is divine and serves Lord Shiva as his vehicle. In the temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, the Lord himself is worshipped in the form of a Linga carved in stone. Outside the sanctum of the temple where Shivalinga is placed, there would be a stone carved statue of Nandi in seated position. This statue would have the bull facing the Shivalinga with an eager demeanor – willing and ready to serve Lord Shiva.

Shivalinga behind Nandi Statue

However, at Basavanagudi, the 14 feet tall monolithic statue is the main deity being worshipped. Originally, there was no Shivalinga in this temple, but there was a recent addition of a Shivalinga by creating a smaller sanctum behind the statue of bull. Essentially, the 14 feet Nandi statue is facing away from the Shivalinga that is about 2-3 feet tall. The serene ambiance and spiritual vibes make it an ideal place for introspection and seeking blessings.

Events & Festivals

The temple is especially vibrant during the Karthika Deepotsava, which usually falls between November and December. Devotees from all around gather here to light earthen lamps, celebrate and offer their prayers to Lord Shiva and Nandi. The temple’s surroundings come alive with joyous celebrations, music, and devotional activities.

The area of Basavanagudi also plays host to Kadalekaayi Parishe – a 2-week long farmers market dedicated to selling peanuts in all forms – from raw to over 30 different types of delicacies made out of peanuts. The whole market becomes very lively, and one can get to taste a lot of delicious savories made out of peanuts during this period.

Basavanagudi Visiting Hours

The Basavanagudi Big Bull Temple is generally open to visitors throughout the week from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM. Some festival days, there may be special rituals which may mean the timings are changed. The best time to visit is early in the morning or during the evening, when the temple is beautifully illuminated.

How to reach Basavanagudi

Being in the heart of the city, the temple is well known among old Bengalureans. City buses, taxi and autorickshaws are available. The temple is about 1.7km from Lalbagh Metro Station that happens to be the closest Metro Station to Basavanagudi.